Page 125 - HRC_AR2020
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HENGYUAN REFINING COMPANY BERHAD    I    123













             19  DeriVatiVe financial assets/(liaBilities) (continued)
                  Derivatives designated as hedging instrument (continued)
                  (b)  interest rate swap contracts (continued)
                       The effects of the interest rate swap contracts on the Company’s financial position and performance are as follows:

                                                                                               2020           2019
                       Carrying amount (liability) (RM’000)                                 (15,886)       (12,759)
                       Notional amount (USD’000)                                             88,750        115,000
                       Maturity date                                                  february 2023   February 2023
                       Hedge ratio (%)                                                         100            100
                       Change in fair value of outstanding hedging instruments (RM’000)     (15,955)       (12,902)
                       Change in value of hedged item used to determine
                         hedge effectiveness (RM’000)                                        15,955         12,902
                       Weighted average hedged rate for the year (%)                           2.98           2.97

                  Refer to Note 23 for impact of hedging on cash flow hedge reserve and cost of hedging reserve.
                  Derivatives not designated as hedging instrument

                  (a)   forward foreign exchange contracts
                       The Company enters into forward foreign currency contracts to protect the Company from movements in exchange
                       rates by establishing the rate at which foreign currency asset or liability will be settled. Forward currency contracts are
                       mainly used to hedge cash receipts and cash payments denominated in currency other than the functional currency of
                       the Company.
                  (b)  forward priced commodity contracts
                       The Company entered into crude purchase contracts with variability in the payables. The delivery and control of the
                       crude is transferred at delivery date. The Company recognised the purchase of the crude as inventory on delivery date
                       based on the forward priced of the crude. The variability in the payable associated with the crude price gives rise to
                       an embedded derivative which is not closely related to the purchase contract. The embedded derivative is separated
                       from the payables relating to the purchase of inventory. The Company has elected to adjust and reflect subsequent
                       changes in the fair value of the embedded derivative as part of the cost of inventory.
                  (c)   commodity options, commodity swap contracts and refining margin swap contracts
                       The Company also uses commodity options, commodity swap contracts and refining margin swap contracts to
                       manage its commodity price risk and inventory holding cost. The Company does not designate these derivatives as
                       hedging instrument.

             20  casH anD casH eQUiValents
                                                                                                2020          2019
                                                                                              rM’000        rM’000

                  Bank balances                                                              737,198     1,135,366
                  Less: Restricted cash                                                       (53,355)     (98,578)
                                                                                             683,843     1,036,788

                  Restricted cash comprise of amounts held in a debt service accrual account associated with the term loan facilities.
                  The Company’s factoring bank account is charged in respect of the additional accounts receivable factoring facility obtained
                  during the financial year.
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