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74    I     2020 ANNUAL REPORT         I financial reports


            inDepenDent aUDitors’ report

            TO THE MEMBERS OF HENGYUAN REFINING COMPANY BERHAD
            (INCORPORATED IN MALAYSIA) (REGISTRATION NO. 196001000259 (3926-U))





             report on tHe aUDit of tHe financial stateMents (continued)
             Key audit matters
             Key audit matters are those matters that, in our professional judgement, were of most significance in our audit of the financial
             statements of the Company for the current financial year. These matters were addressed in the context of our audit of the financial
             statements of the Company as a whole, and in forming our opinion thereon, and we do not provide a separate opinion on
             these matters.

               Key audit matters                                 How our audit addressed the key audit matters

               recoverability of the carrying amount of refinery assets
               and deferred tax asset
               Refer  to  Note  2  Significant  accounting  policies:  Note  2.3  We performed the following audit procedures on the FVLCTS
               – Property, plant and equipment, Note 2.5 – Intangible  calculation which was approved by the Board of Directors:
               assets, Note 2.6 – Impairment of non-financial assets,    -  Discussed with the Board Audit Committee members and
               Note 2.19 – Leases, Note 2.21 – Current and Deferred Income   the senior management on the FVLCTS calculation to
               Tax,  Note 3  Critical  accounting  estimates  and judgements:     understand the key assumptions which formed the basis
               (a) Recoverability of the carrying amount of refinery assets,    of the recoverable amount;
               (b)  Deferred tax assets, Note 13 – Property, plant and
               equipment, Note 14 – Intangible assets, Note 15 – Leases,   -  Evaluated  management’s  cash  flow  projections  and  the
               Note 27 – Deferred Taxation                         process by which they were developed to ensure key
                                                                   inputs are in line with financial budgets approved by the
               As at 31 December 2020, the carrying amount of the   Board of Directors;
               Company’s property, plant and equipment, intangible
               assets and right-of-use assets (collectively the refinery assets     -  Corroborated  supporting  evidence  underlying  the
               cash-generating-units (“CGU”)) is RM2,030.1 million, net of   projected refining margins provided by management
               accumulated impairment losses of RM220.6 million and the   to market data taking into consideration the possible
               deferred tax liability is RM114.8 million.          impact of COVID-19 on global oil prices and through
                                                                   inquiry of management on the basis used;
               We focused on these areas considering the material amount
               involved and the significant judgements and estimates made   -  Agreed the capital expenditure for key projects in the
               by the Directors in determining the fair value less costs to sell   projections to the Board of Directors final investment
               (“FVLCTS”) of the refinery assets for its impairment assessment   decision approval, the amount incurred to date and cost
               and the projections of taxable profits to assess the extent of   to complete based on project plans and enquired with
               utilisation of unutilised tax losses.               relevant management on the supporting and basis of
                                                                   deriving the cost estimates;
               The key assumptions considered in the FVLCTS calculation
               include:                                          -  Checked the reasonableness of the discount rate used
                                                                   with the assistance of our valuation experts; and
               -  the projected refining margins which fluctuates based on
                 the oil price, Malaysian and global economic outlook   -  Checked sensitivity analysis prepared by management on
                 including the possible impact of COVID-19 pandemic;  these key assumptions used in the impairment model.
               -  the production volume based on existing production
                 capacity and forecast demand; and
               -  the discount rate based on the Company’s weighted
                 average cost of capital.
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